Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 49074104629622d2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.8 KB Created: 2021-09-04 18:13:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 6248624b6450f371865c132cc305c025 SHA-1: 9bd3028c33f6e9e5e2beca34f5b5451e8bc4c72d SHA-256: 49074104629622d26bb4af9b3e196ffb41643e9781006fe60e17c503d9b091f5
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting it's part of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL findings are sufficient to infer a malicious workflow.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://bselink.com/userfiles/file/77479476597.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.adatechotomasyon.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d5369e6913---2733811579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mygamedaysports.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d781d006fc35df6d1502c6d96260d7fa/67598451970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ugrctrani.it/userfiles/files/rijasexuxidajid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pck.malopolska.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/623e6d97a7a68c04b3e16355c4ebb34a/58057513177.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hssanesteban.cl/files/fugomerimumowo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kngroup.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d57a05532b---vetepibivewexoduwepagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aeap.com.br/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kinaradufitugitopaxere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.herewardcarpets.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2rrcs16a196mqgbef985voal1o/nimizepatelizefopofem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://castanienfamily.com/clients/74558/File/58053133054.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.andreapondika.cz/file/sawesetisinevegakelexig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://basalyemek.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/joguj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tinhdauvietnam.vn/upload/files/62090704786.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mmszke.hu/files/file/82365377416.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b87afe45d4a---nusupuxigepika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aawyx.com/sites/default/imageuser/file/sipepejexabumudivukudubog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://larioenergy.net/uploads/file/bekanifosivalosulon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://impariant-club.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5bbc9ca99153f5adad7f442cd0824ab3/voxuzu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aadhaarretail.com/administrator/imagetemp/file/79832368986.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brusroom.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fc35d1785da573887f8bd2b246ac7bfa/34289380192.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1atlanticfunding.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b8b435f3c9---66629104901.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=semiconductor+optoelectronic+devices+pdf+free+downloadPDF link annotation
    • https://bxthirteen.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e01abe110b4ee0157e7e15c35f42b304/46170572872.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c004.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC004 16848 bytes
SHA-256: 0ce4945c247e1ca0306150e4d163fa4963dbf84bf34da4780bb4ce68a07f0d8a
font_01_sfnt_off0000eb52.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB52 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010369.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10369 11108 bytes
SHA-256: fedb1d185a267e3e7471a6a3ee514ee193e00a77db949522e631046c42c747a2