Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 48eab7d5bc47ca18…

MALICIOUS

PDF

48.8 KB Created: 2020-10-25 22:26:22 +02:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 85c9b4d01ff8c92fb76b277106b15515 SHA-1: 287ae56f5ec2604c6ca84b1eedd684ea72501c3f SHA-256: 48eab7d5bc47ca184e5ff548954b5f357283239cc55b1aca665dacd02d683cb6
184 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm and routes users through malicious redirector infrastructure. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • PDF links to known malicious redirector infrastructure critical PDF_MALICIOUS_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable URI to redirector infrastructure used by a known malicious PDF SEO/adware delivery campaign. These documents typically rely on user interaction and redirect chains rather than a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ttraff.ru/pify?keyword=synonym+and+antonym+with+urdu+meaning+pdf In PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4365552/normal_5f8742c8798f9.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4383444/normal_5f937c8f027ac.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4377905/normal_5f8f97b403025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4369772/normal_5f8c71570e06c.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4374188/normal_5f8958543f859.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4365547/normal_5f89d0c1998b1.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4409998/normal_5f94e2803d39d.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4368999/normal_5f928b11c9edb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://berajuvexoru.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/8/131860787/sezarobamenogo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://povutepumik.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/2/7/132741486/dcfa4214ba8d2d9.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wefolukozik.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/4/131406413/kanofobelosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://virataxutepubom.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/0/8/130874282/kodadad_fazuzamudotaju_libafib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vonubaxuted.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/4/131452839/kiruravo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/memul/aoac_moisture_determination.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/fosagobomap/venice_tourist_attractions_map.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0480/9103/7859/files/whiskey_beach_nora_roberts.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0505/1455/9146/files/guia_medico_unimed_maceio_em.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0485/7207/2096/files/raiding_with_leashes_1.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0500/0360/7703/files/scientific_american_july_2020.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/zetare/ielts_reading_practice.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/rovuweraja/25397834802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/tetazino/clases_sociales_en_el_feudalismo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/fapaga/44697591386.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/sezebepit/40333453128.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000065a5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x65A5 5544 bytes
SHA-256: e1ba98bfddf7c5b24b1c6a22bc819ccba6bbc2aeae49f053ec195a1cdf3ffb49
font_01_sfnt_off00007864.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x7864 11228 bytes
SHA-256: 4985342ffee9fa1fb3eb57faf9445b9c8f7a44a3340a24fef299116fbac39036
font_02_sfnt_off00009eae.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x9EAE 16484 bytes
SHA-256: 09fecb45d3c8203e576d931ff8541c1e5325923481c6698f7ef5533242b92077