Malicious Office (OLE) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 48789b12a7c8f2d8…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

187.0 KB Created: 1996-12-17 01:32:42 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2019-06-27
MD5: bb7330f85072478bee44d9e2ce4e5e44 SHA-1: 0d9e888f2bdb5a40d9c4c5b58affc87f4bf76c72 SHA-256: 48789b12a7c8f2d89dad6b79e2a46c4a1b3309b8f2df59111c07beacef038762
400 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file is an Excel document that triggers a critical heuristic for CVE-2009-3129, indicating exploitation of a record overflow vulnerability. High-severity heuristics for CreateProcess, ShellExecute, WriteProcessMemory, CreateRemoteThread, and LoadLibrary suggest the exploit is used to load and execute malicious code. No document body or scripts were extracted, but the combination of the CVE exploit and process manipulation APIs strongly indicates a malicious payload execution.

Heuristics 9

  • CVE-2009-3129 — Excel FEATHEADER record overflow critical CVE exact CVE_2009_3129
    Workbook BIFF stream contains a FEATHEADER (Feature Header) record with anomalous size (record_size=23, isf=2, cbHdrData=4294967295). Legitimate FEATHEADER records are tiny (<100 bytes) and carry cbHdrData values that fit in the record body; the value here is the documented CVE-2009-3129 exploit primitive — cbHdrData drives a memcpy with attacker-controlled size, leading to memory corruption and code execution in Excel 2007/2003.
  • Reference to WriteProcessMemory API critical SC_STR_WRITEPROCESSMEMORY
    Reference to WriteProcessMemory API
  • Reference to CreateRemoteThread API critical SC_STR_CREATEREMOTETHREAD
    Reference to CreateRemoteThread API
  • Reference to CreateProcess API high SC_STR_CREATEPROCESS
    Reference to CreateProcess API
  • Reference to ShellExecute API high SC_STR_SHELLEXEC
    Reference to ShellExecute API
  • Reference to LoadLibrary API high SC_STR_LOADLIBRARY
    Reference to LoadLibrary API
  • Reference to GetProcAddress API high SC_STR_GETPROCADDRESS
    Reference to GetProcAddress API
  • OLE document has large unaccounted-for region high OLE_SLACK_ANOMALY
    OLE file is 191,511 bytes but its declared streams total only 24,565 bytes — 166,946 bytes (87%) live in unallocated sector slack. This is the canonical hiding place for pre-macro-era Office exploit payloads (XOR-encoded shellcode reached via a parser pointer-corruption bug in the document structure).
  • Reference to VirtualAlloc API medium SC_STR_VIRTUALALLOC
    Reference to VirtualAlloc API