Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 48784ecd3ec06669…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.3 KB Created: 2021-09-03 13:48:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 3834cf2661e52ec9a4cb76df8b80a8d7 SHA-1: 5005161d66187bd3cda444f7f3cb0738a3db7245 SHA-256: 48784ecd3ec06669ce310f96fc9792c799487044b05e190da32d1ac665b6b1b7
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses a seed-phrase/secret-recovery lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Recovery secret / private key request critical SE_SECRET_RECOVERY_LURE
    Document requests recovery phrases, private keys, backup codes, or saved passwords. Requests for these secrets in a document are high-risk.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://yellowstonewildlife.com/zevememofarezumipusa.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://aleeblog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hn24haca80ittnfb5v2jq141k2/vizowexezasifixurekuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://the100voicesofgospel.de/fichiers/newsletter/file/duxufevawumomitub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glosunspa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608458ef4bc88---mufisijafozoja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://legacydockandmarine.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/269cd82660627c51862123a001cfcacd/winodena.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gpkoaee.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kifosileni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://healthmatters.me/userfiles/file/duxitudononudareg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ainut.fi/userfiles/file/bolera.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goacetours.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/75974433858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://np-laser.com/upload_fck/file/2021-8-6/20210806124212548941.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://contactfm.be/userfiles/files/89781950109.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kamber.dk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5098ead25a7993caaf3a9448337c451f/maxuwosunufokavotejat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yogathoitrang.com/quangbasanpham/app/webroot/upload/image/files/tubat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://booknowrentalimo.ch/userfiles/files/4917235501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kp-bs.ru/upload/files/wodurabutiletirivebelebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vuaship.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7vpv0n0or6kkma1mc0oeja39ma/mexabononugebamuzivod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apexforestservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c14b9d382d5---30161042151.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deltastal.ru/userfiles/file/nodizip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amezdigital.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5a92c55d0988534fb100569311e04eea/31749487616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cffcommunications.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/1608ab2c12d378---zokotivesubiboj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://herodumpsterrental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/af398ca780b82753e1491893bf04a138/56314375551.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sellerflows.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6d75572e0274b3dc6fd188a7eaf2b106/59047048044.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=assinar+pdf+com+certificado+digital+adobePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dd80.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD80 17216 bytes
SHA-256: b8901612b832a0e6e07dbf34696025fd138b08683e48c369d84e27bb67f1fc7c
font_01_sfnt_off00010a51.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A51 11084 bytes
SHA-256: ab2dcaf04d602b30900437ab50048ff9fee53497ba03acc04ce8ac5ce9a09b86
font_02_sfnt_off000123b7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x123B7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1