Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4865d5cfd8757393…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.2 KB Created: 2021-09-06 19:37:15 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: ee1046403169d4741bc732718a2e295f SHA-1: 7dd1035bc6eb5bb835ced09c269518fa0974a784 SHA-256: 4865d5cfd87573938c7cdc1526495265991002f4d77a3d498b49ba85284f001c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.001 User Execution: Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites hosting PDF files. Heuristics indicate this is a link farm on disposable hosting, designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution via these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://springswellness.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160973b220815f---puweniledoxakesavikazufo.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://krimgranit.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ffebe69b59b482507135008cdde848ab/10120797861.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foodsafebox.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/12551785240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asfus.net/virgsurv/userfiles/file/jalukigiwufen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atlantichomeportugal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e376986e503---18780189316.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stcc-sa.com/motakamel/Ups/files/zepimawesizimafejusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prawobrzeze.info/userfiles/file/kidupejufofot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goactive.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1598ddc5ee14321311d99d8a573f6ac3/nuxuwojesifuselefofodeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mtpartnersfl.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2da873cd7e---tamuxagig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://halobysciton.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b925cab547---66519675439.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.glasswindowequipment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f0126242c447bc52e6102e5a78b52356/lewegaturabis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://equinox-e.com/upload/UserFiles/file/negalorovugojuxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://debsluxe.com/clients/1/17/174397649ed9f07baa8f9d9f48c72a4d/File/zenusejerak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://knshzj.com/CKEdit/upload/files/kuxobefeguginigelokiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://skyfireconsulting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jm0nahkjek9n8l13iiq64h69so/53970275092.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hontoys.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/m7niiglm37ongcnu71kghpof47/48296423038.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fjzy18.com/image/uload/files/83474411549.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svs-pm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f01d5e92056---sitiwelobu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jahnigterbraak.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b79f4130d8e---60036880930.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medicentrumnz.eu/medicentrum/files/file/kamuguk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://torrentclub.vip/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rfmvr0chjbs7bit53iia6sil56/dafuvizuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imagespa.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ce043f3f16f---80908754341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autosoftware.company/autoresponders_images/files/4700452627.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sarvodayasamaj.uk/upload/files/76985303537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=algebra+1+quadratic+equations+worksheetPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d899.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD899 11248 bytes
SHA-256: 13102f279c4dd149f588b336ad3f136b55de65fe9fd4e083a147bdb359eb77ba
font_01_sfnt_off0000f283.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF283 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010a95.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A95 18652 bytes
SHA-256: a58c90f8232a934365a2445aab27b2c3719743183d2ab21c88a80efbfbacf09d