Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 481f07e30f2ade19…

MALICIOUS

PDF

106.0 KB Created: 2021-08-11 15:01:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: e49feb8ef1f710f1f54b7271527c8ea4 SHA-1: 0e836ac7aa3c4a1688fbe62a803dcb6d4dff2c3d SHA-256: 481f07e30f2ade19453357207d154fb1d826999fec5b995dc87bd1290216bda5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://coretry.ru/uplcv?utm_term=what+level+of+coliform+is+acceptable+in+drinking+water PDF link annotation
    • https://baxsporthorses.nl/userfiles/file/95098645674.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kolaykanal.com/userfiles/files/kofebipori.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cuatudongsaigon.vn/uploads/files/18700176618.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iamsong.vn/uploads/files/55973117129.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brighterhealthcare.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ce73b7tmchd2ajg88jce5s8li1/rewegirugefowuxitegubusuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://livinglearningandworking.org/clients/e/e0/e05af8355f71d8da3aa90f500b9284b3/File/nemifarofokamir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinching.com/uploadpic/files/202108110337419753.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.advids.co/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bca52ec88fd---63535537951.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andrelandberg.com/userfiles/file/gepelenerege.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ellisrasbetonwerke.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160838ab732d74---nakovebabujipaliwenigoma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.getfitcrew.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d8745e611e4---18148625628.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.novet.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb56b987ab6---46156572225.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asiavent.com/UserFiles/file///62346023393.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zrdb-drogbud.pl/Upload/file/sojevigovanego.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf8c4f433b6---molozukurenovaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kolaykanal.com/userfiles/files/sadavuwiwajuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://z-i-f.ru/userfiles/file/livanigoxanapepefoger.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://matrainagycsalados.hu/userfiles/file/fidipux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://admio.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085a2262d07c---50881787190.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.training4thefuture.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb73ecdc481---pifipimesirilamogonemora.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://juniorclublivorno.com/sitonews/images_upload/files/widisaliverosit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shop-ecobati.com/medias/upload/files/95725549123.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://saftanton.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3e1b9a99b8---28969386272.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://connect.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2659e940698da2c2ebfb544c82efd092/fuxanajo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00013676.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13676 18204 bytes
SHA-256: fb9bea3760559c18d4c9f44c863d35567094206a524c230946626b2c1ea90d7f
font_01_sfnt_off00016566.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16566 11444 bytes
SHA-256: 6d39a982d0a9167c20515d420b3da263c35e7759ecbf082bf64e8014f9b89d6f
font_02_sfnt_off00017fe5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x17FE5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1