Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 48150780ad4462f1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.5 KB Created: 2021-06-28 21:45:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: dff4746588958e2473af2ee2d9c84bc5 SHA-1: 29d731b34a70bf237b00549c845028a531c164d5 SHA-256: 48150780ad4462f1bdb25dc08375f0983dae24bbd18e00881e98342efad8910c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload directories. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates a pattern of using disposable hosting for link farms, suggesting a phishing or malicious redirection scheme. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to lure users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.anieliasfx.com/uploads/textareas/file/14404428783.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://kystop.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i01m11nc7n5q5uliuhq8st31v1/53335177867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://counterreaction.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cb0e18d55a---79506674842.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indianspringhomes.net/userfiles/files/vidakobiwoma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cyuanmei.com/userfiles/file/20703170399.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hungarianassociation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abfac033190---dawojigikimodimuworipeka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wholisticvibrations.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0dce2656cefb2b34030faa6a6e4e4ad4/3867487710.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myphamlulanjina.com/upload/files/teweniburu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.charroninc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c563b7d6a575d9e2581275192c84da2c/zalowekibafaliv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://snookerfootball.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3c9c50355c---fawiwumugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alemotta.com/resources/original/file/bamamivopijiravanoto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gdaniec.com/upload/files/59048090369.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://patoman.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tekosozutaponuvonen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://diversifiedhumansolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/64bbac4573ddf2e5c32f3f6d617b3133/filabola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://slavica.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/702fbb3070d6b72ae3b1bdcdf2860614/nikukowutogesanitelewajaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laxmigrouppune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fce0af024afe7e7044ec771eb96c896c/xedeviwur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3q1p.com/upload/file/210626034126375001be6nwm0jn73f.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b521451eb00---44403917043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kmclogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c791384334ba7c0588bfd4ee7ec91a78/powatugevapufowesopewugul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maidnheaven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a21ea826fdc---80333836331.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.redactordecontenidos.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096765b58810---rilupapemirus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daydala.com/userfiles/file/zizamulufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digireg.cz/upload/pexegiwugobif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=hess+law+definitionPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ec8d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC8D 10324 bytes
SHA-256: bbddd4f6cbdd7a51916095d46b88cbc8d2fb92fde7e2a4d8155c00258445a1a8
font_01_sfnt_off000103f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x103F9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011c0b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C0B 17132 bytes
SHA-256: 34941f6aeeca10a9f8c497b57f2ce42c20f02f305bd1b79d98232251a9951521