Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 480d232671265471…

MALICIOUS

PDF

58.9 KB Created: 2021-06-24 23:19:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 0b0580c212a3feceb1254f64e946beb0 SHA-1: 61421fac668e85de10ebed177a912b5e6f00f5f9 SHA-256: 480d23267126547148f2a954fa86b6497a05c0f5392b61cd540ab7dd257ad3e7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous links to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it is part of a link farm designed to distribute malware. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or trojan delivery. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded links point towards a malicious document designed to trick users into downloading further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cspdental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d791aa48ef22da3cce00d11b70472697/rowobiditusizug.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://queuemanagementsystems.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075c384755b0---28723560978.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trenermichal.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8315c25dca---vorinoxudexupisutemu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jtour.vn/userfiles/file/nanetaxaxokor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pluckywize.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160892a2fc483e---wiseparekabumubipuwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://airshow-bg.com/file/31727064168.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.norestim.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d23d1c50e32---bakasopaxazefepiwexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carthink.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afe36de9ff3---65843141852.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.penyembuhanholistikreiki.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070169faa8f0---64996688955.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mp-journal.com/media/file/fewemarogefikitarulipok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tirthmobile.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/maethgfvk1t5b7a4c1fu9780ej/64358407934.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://billedbutikken.dk/articlefiles/file/javawawede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://omak1968.com/clients/71178/File/34019000477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nbrownies.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607de98ccee3c---85101364731.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+install+breath+of+the+wild+on+pcPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000aa36.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xAA36 5436 bytes
SHA-256: 9dc03a35860fe1d25667aebf5b9b893276e6dee35e4b415bfa8d9f401a81f2ab
font_01_sfnt_off0000bcb6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBCB6 9912 bytes
SHA-256: 16bd9fad603971436f9c59b5e2fed2aa1be2ae384f81b2f96fd3b7a1d48cd27d