Malware Insights
The sample is a malicious DOC file containing VBA macros, specifically a Document_Open macro that is designed to execute when the document is opened. The document body presents a fake debt collection letter, instructing the user to enable macros to obtain the full details, which acts as a lure. The presence of the 'macros.bas' file and the 'OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC' heuristic indicate that the macro is intended to run automatically and likely download a second-stage payload. The ClamAV detection as 'Xls.Downloader.Generic-7648378-0' further supports this conclusion.
Heuristics 9
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ClamAV: Xls.Downloader.Generic-7648378-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Downloader.Generic-7648378-0
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Document_Open macro high OLE_VBA_DOCOPENDocument_Open macro
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GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJGetObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
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Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LUREDocument instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
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Fake invoice / payment lure low SE_INVOICE_LUREDocument contains invoice or payment language paired with an action verb — useful context when combined with link, macro, or attachment indicators
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL https://eforms.com/
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.basa4e2d90a0e19bad770684d84c6f7281eb633878ff10041b8b25e062eba4b079b |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 22476 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).
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