Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 47ebf461144d1f63…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

331.0 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: f62af500e8d24cbaae0f0b911803d1a1 SHA-1: fe50f3c4bb74e5d4b9e554b5deb46850ce19de5c SHA-256: 47ebf461144d1f63b979436eaca45d1b4dc2af24a1c11ce99c3cc9b0b06eb95a
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample contains an Excel 4.0 macro (XLM) with an Auto_Open function that utilizes dangerous formulas, specifically RUN and a reference to ShellExecute. This indicates the macro is designed to execute arbitrary commands. The embedded URL likely serves as the source for a second-stage payload. The ClamAV detection name 'Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0' further supports the downloader functionality.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0
  • Reference to ShellExecute API high SC_STR_SHELLEXEC
    Reference to ShellExecute API
  • XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs high OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FN
    Excel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://chica.media/ds/231120.gif
    • https://chica.media/ds/231120.gif�

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
f47affe8c13bcf147c60cdfcb7548aa5c789e981f4872a53ebdda3b841e12f12
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 6059 bytes