Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 47b521805dc9543f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

22.6 KB Created: 2009-05-01 21:21:45 Authoring application: tvEeSFCPx (via NeTSnrx)
MD5: aa756abd428586d2ba62f764b070e405 SHA-1: 0579093aa2468daf3728551f422ab5c3dd50183f SHA-256: 47b521805dc9543f10f54f0088ce5ce78ae6fcd809edabf95a49dd443df65073
456 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

This PDF file is malicious, leveraging multiple critical vulnerabilities including CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, and CVE-2008-2992. It contains embedded JavaScript that is obfuscated and uses eval() and unescape() functions. The primary intent appears to be the execution of arbitrary code via these exploits, likely leading to the download and execution of a second-stage payload, as indicated by the ClamAV detection on an extracted JavaScript artifact.

Heuristics 11

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-1704 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-1704
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
1f334e247ed0d654c6cf1e7f81e880cb60bafae919c069ae59dd7d15ddc5220f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x22D 21896 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 2 long hex-escaped blob(s).
javascript_obj0007_001.js
89da010c8ac172f0caefb7cee56702a31835bd811c14004a7eadcc11e42a453c
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x22D 19864 bytes
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
7c25cf721a14f79ad30a9a7498e581ed8baf0cbebc00dd1c680d04d936267897
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x236 4643 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).