Malware Insights
The sample is an RTF document containing an embedded OLE object with a specific Equation Editor ProgID, indicating an attempt to exploit the Equation Editor vulnerability (CVE-2017-11882). The \objupdate directive further suggests that the OLE object is designed to be activated automatically. The document also contains a lure instructing the user to 'Enable editing', a common tactic for macro-based malware delivery. No scripts were extracted, but the presence of the exploit and lure strongly suggests a malicious intent to download and execute a second-stage payload.
Heuristics 4
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Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITORRTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
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\objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATERTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
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OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATARTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
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Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LUREDocument instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
objdata_00_off0000460c.binee3a882a5f790e66a9039dccffedfea2ee5bd84a912bdce35139220f251b9743 |
rtf-objdata-decoded | RTF \objdata at offset 0x460C | 1898 bytes |
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