Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 478b9e16dbeb8ee1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

70.9 KB Created: 2021-09-04 00:02:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2026-06-20
MD5: e963fc3e5b98cd4c73e920aa5d6df34e SHA-1: 1f15a2a020bb57a2932695d87fe7bb96abb322aa SHA-256: 478b9e16dbeb8ee1bdc1b4461a90474a45e729833f9d317e61b41c802f08620b
164 Risk Score

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://abwingsva.com/uploads/files/lubomuwo.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://akiyastyle.com/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lizunitevosaxuwabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nachhilfeschule.havonix.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/76068399047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mnarch.it/userfiles/files/95162733485.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dabien.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e6a84360c44---taxidetenozorafavoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dongamold.com/fckeditor/upload_files/file/20293812744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floorco.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5682afe38f4c4cf4750132cc9b41e2fa/vajogiwilukog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sobsai.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mexefiredarilovukup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://torby.kbo.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/91080618212.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ehomeforeclosure.org/images/file/libarusefizojefigon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bandungmesin.com/file/zuzunujul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aumnat2car.com/ckfinder/core/connector/php/upload/files/sikulugisigolinokefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.icodar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078bd02ab86c---48262042619.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vizcsap.hu/files/file/28082854045.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parzenica-bialka.pl/userfiles/files/87362671864.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.veronicaneal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/160b337af54631---6519173360.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://promise-land.com/upload/file/ronukenibowojezekiwema.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gonvvama.net/filespath/files/20210829211424.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://moma-restaurant.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087bf47cc24a---4717352704.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sensiblemachines.com/ckfinder/core/connector/php/files/tinodedot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://restokrat.info/userfiles/file/wemapejakuwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ezastupitelstvo.sk/editor_uploads/system/files/39425482369.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=inner+product+vector+space+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netReferenced by PDF JavaScript
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseReferenced by PDF JavaScript

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b54d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB54D 15676 bytes
SHA-256: e469cdfc6ce4566bd8569a77bf5bb433ef419189a7c2e0e858c2f34d85f99b7e
font_01_sfnt_off0000dd7b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD7B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000f592.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF592 10592 bytes
SHA-256: 3aa29c23ae4ab81dffc4440d12b2482e36be65a5e240fca4d3638c69920930f9