Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4788c49d350d7900…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.0 KB Created: 2021-09-02 13:11:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 531dcd57d43fd60737f9b87d7c4d3cba SHA-1: cb6087a47698371fd0b47a5983721fabcb58e6f0 SHA-256: 4788c49d350d7900242baf3731075d63456758875b9544338e59cba82c20f508
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links to other PDF files hosted on various domains, many of which appear to be compromised CMS uploads. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no direct user-facing content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9917

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://synerhu.ru/uplcv?utm_term=geometry+circle+review+worksheet+answers PDF link annotation
    • https://bilalyapidekorasyon.com/userfiles/file/74021159682.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://changecn.net/ckupload/files/30603363814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.primalegal.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qrua8tuka2grk3oovpmch8n8j0/6898274820.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://msr-hudsonproperties.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aaff6b0725fdf62a674170918fa83253/pufujodukuriluki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://presstone.hu/userfiles/file/miritetiginevuritab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adiwirawanbali.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/66006c2ace265d47bdbce3f410a1717c/dojinugasuvikutumofek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chezgregoire.fr/userfiles/59434765140.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coolingrealestate.com/your-home-cleaner/FCKuploads/file/51612792931.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nikunjfoundation.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jumikofaduke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webgirls-studio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f9187660e5e---65561407835.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwninemile.com/uploads/files/59446700482.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedbusiness.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/92398c4cfbc5933cff0d135104e5716a/97081407682.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.verneteco.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/50203442810.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medtek.vn/storage/file/lelujabuxadekevokudubovu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svenstavik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a94a80a1743---nodobifap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://retrofotr.cz/files/file/gewuruwuxujegozivorude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cascinasorigherio.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094b97e81a82---bulovakikevamitesojaweje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jbdclothiers.net/emailer/userfiles/file/pivonipulavobasalet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hj-bouwt.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e24d0cc578---27697025052.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioboscono.it/userfiles/files/83491312272.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.argentum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n547nu8tpo52bp0ohubtsga94e/wopozonubalor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jhannahs.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607235fa800a4---12418168765.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hanasushi6.com/uploads/files/gojobevinoresij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ivanamihic.com//files/73458776842.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phsclassof1970.com/clients/875774/File/fuziduxogud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wills.sg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/de470f3c161c56a57d15adfe68a6fccb/kinumabasof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d142.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD142 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e954.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE954 17728 bytes
SHA-256: 9156855e1dba27afe5e033fad08f0a0c4ba8caf0aabd970a2157cb5dcbec9984
font_02_sfnt_off0001172a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1172A 10892 bytes
SHA-256: 8d0c44fb4e066b9aac37a8a9883840f61d5a37231ed902b69f6c39d4d0d9c653