Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 477be65b9640da75…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.4 KB Created: 2021-07-26 19:48:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 6d706d3fe879c5c45bb0111288429e62 SHA-1: 4c01c7e9eb539b0b00198ce951546b7faaa1c873 SHA-256: 477be65b9640da7503052bab381eef4e5412c4d8fc35036365e12b0876a97a9e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and by an ML classifier as malicious. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting it's designed to lead users to malicious content or phishing sites. The presence of multiple distinct hosts and a link farm pattern indicates a deliberate effort to distribute malicious links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9965

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://autoschiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbb8af2b000---rijobevizepegudozet.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://helder-effect.nl/userfiles/file/71289362253.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.birdandwildlifeteam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086e7209f286---62002568335.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drlalashow.com/php/billboard/uploads/file/48144446528.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://veglifekc.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files//pogin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80ackbssfuieecff0e8c.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0id0656df4e90ii6qm0d7mlmq7/vijemenisotikixigedaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://solarissoft.com/img/userfiles/files/lenugunimitotenip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.investing-in-women.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e945966b611---gigibigonuzazobifop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vijyaiprismcrm.com/userfiles/files/mewupowixadalaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://modero.vn/upload/files/48661716285.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kbstephens.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4bd62c14dcc3751900c7234cb7d1fa64/66174655692.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sotel-perm.ru/site/file/84833675000.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sazjah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099d8f831bef---55846429523.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://modelkyujin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160736e152fb36---92873129286.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cetinelektrik.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a6b3c43197---renirunexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phantasos.org/userfiles/file/nigunek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zxsolar.com/d/files/16295656620.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ivanda-commerce.hr/userfiles/file/muwoxonofobafudatuduj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://socialchangefactory.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8415e9c562585656a5647d950f46d758/78540703442.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fortlauderdalelimorental.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f23e23c393---vezoribanigifudira.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metzpaintings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086209087ecf---48663215765.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uceng.net/_UploadFile/Images/file/davugibanogenawor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://propbrains.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sko4aer2mubqg6nbfv9lc837t4/luxosulojajijolasus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://izumrud38.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nokusazevirazilikinadom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=anger+management+workbook+printablePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010995.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10995 17424 bytes
SHA-256: e2b6ab45b252ec5dcdf2a1e819ac35ec807c1dcdd9388a4cb2f7d60d1b3a9534
font_01_sfnt_off0001374a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1374A 10724 bytes
SHA-256: 47ae6d60eaf44396f633123ef363315c1fe68f8f5a1ba02fe6c0d2a77ba8a274
font_02_sfnt_off00014fbf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14FBF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1