Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 476d9691ceb8bf28…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.0 KB Created: 2021-09-01 04:33:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 72c0c3b9a754caaa9310d21b12c224b7 SHA-1: 6c74014b95ab8c83c64a7cefd8ac53f29ad3e519 SHA-256: 476d9691ceb8bf2891f62d84ca64370efb9325d366d1db519c490e4e6c6defb7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or malware distribution intent. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to various websites, including those hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The presence of these links suggests an attempt to lure users to malicious sites for further exploitation.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://alcantara.cz/data/file/48180753381.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://antoinepanau.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/718aae3ae9751ff0741f8e4cf256ca11/19967916184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.moxiclear.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/66514040617.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://londonvipchauffeur.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/92fd27e797ef2a0f2bb33c1b6cea6526/6191252569.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhatngudongkinh.phapluatvietnam.com/upload/ckupload/files/xarufevapifaxikugum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vititanon.com/user_img/files/tufedemopodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exactblue.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16114086f6fb0a---59281037898.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cayxaotamphan.net/userfiles/image/file/78544150363.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jetzterstrecht.hamburg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/u41tl22rqi1dfe9qmjihulv0t3/nezulasafulepumidebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://costumeworld.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f2545620ca---sawetozufukuwetubab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.virtualaid.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbd53f7bf6f---raketexaza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://urjabatteries.in/userfiles/file/gudodifefidebi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stavebnevyrobky.sk/www/upload/files/85685669309.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exclusivelimoservice.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/99105655498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kursadowicz.pl/Upload/file/26541898063.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pogservice.ru/userfiles/file/puzelapirojuzuforumuteta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kazenergy.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071748844dd2---lukowisukemafavipuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.investing-in-women.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afdb6050995---zukezoxupeputizoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smgbid.com/ckfinder_userfiles/files/losolebesuwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://paloaltospeakerseries.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/593cdb2d1468509446f934407e386899/81855382851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ferdavagnar.is/images/fck/file/14197279389.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+take+apart+an+xbox+one+controller+without+special+screwdriverPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000df95.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF95 18528 bytes
SHA-256: 12d3eea9de1ba629343189a5acda09191a488e9d8f94f51b34017cb8243ddb8a
font_01_sfnt_off00010fcb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10FCB 11188 bytes
SHA-256: 3fcc212774891dc40c2f768621dc20ea283c8ee7331f7c33c3b1725933f7c83c
font_02_sfnt_off000129b9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x129B9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1