Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4737c31a0b869c9c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.8 KB Created: 2021-06-27 02:56:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2026-06-05
MD5: a117a7aac82cc8773dc69a299438a242 SHA-1: a5e97c605374e0d075a54d34403e33c36ea7e978 SHA-256: 4737c31a0b869c9c5ee4f1f7d24fcdec763dc306a6476c1a92581b54cdb21a7c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites utilizing the 'formcraft' plugin for file uploads. These URLs are likely part of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, consistent with phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.kiteschule-eckernfoerde.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c7a1ed92118---wogotuligosel.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.caslyn.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085db0e05c8e---57041079655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://upbilbao.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/69064449220.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.baileysmilk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/94fa19ace78a50b3eaa37651b330b07f/16381463288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mercedesmazo.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160926ad593b14---63643560165.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acavacecio.it/userfiles/files/32781187829.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.numberoneporthill.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160760d9db4eb7---zebumapazi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://primeodontorj.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6d73a933f6dc7d3b6ef24625fd7b4c3c/jesujerupobariwibi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lawyerupsmart.com/tempimg/file/dakopokif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gainerwindows.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9c3j7p1qn3lmito6hnerkl7tc2/nomegujupumap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://travelport.pl/userfiles//file/2759208095.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://narimasu-chintai.net/jcfiles/file/55676562387.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brilsports.ro/userfiles/file///pivevuvisasejakefibezinoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sudburyhighspeedinternet.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/620d0aa5372ef2905268788ef7b18456/94591200823.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lyzebrno.cz/userfiles/file/69084558759.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agilitynd.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/30244130a7501bc0ddb2fb34d7f219cf/79327115739.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pinotcar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2fc44722fe60678bed5aacd4af810dd6/76363263137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spaslask.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ldme2ivdal85diutbc17suk04p/16910787822.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kfz-gutachter-oliver-schiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0ca2c5ef60---25747408132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thesaddlebank.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n15jopiflfbabmgbglm8i9g51f/41057885771.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jhannahs.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092bc137e373---belorilulatojurar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5567f6b29e69382c20834a5bc4b890a8/95492296043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hacunamatata.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4a6e5b1a515d0c117ba7b08a67de11ac/4212786231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=different+kind+of+wood+jointsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f017.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF017 10448 bytes
SHA-256: 5f1ded0066399743057fc58a1e4d21d850e39402ac3dbef3b36a97f9546f2441
font_01_sfnt_off000107f3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x107F3 16240 bytes
SHA-256: cf4fdab7ebeafb2aabae5961604db548fc519c8dafb21d6038f035bdd2024411
font_02_sfnt_off000131fa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x131FA 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1