Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 471691256e181096…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.8 KB Created: 2021-08-09 22:02:59 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 2863a15834ae8fcd4feb83fe9f97d3a5 SHA-1: 0751d24be69d6b9a5260f44aff0c36b79a202ee4 SHA-256: 471691256e181096ad622cbbede382e005a915d3511bad375b25fff306476642
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and flagged by an ML classifier, indicating malicious intent. It contains numerous links to compromised WordPress upload storage, suggesting it's part of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. The presence of these links and the overall detection profile strongly suggest a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9840

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://creativesilhouettes.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610315870a85c---wopafosa.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://internationalmedia.com/userfiles/file/nezokexemowapinunew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sarajevo-inn-grunewald.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f6c3679a82---jamuwobavirasimiwisusire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://remontnoedelo.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d2f3394cab---47732035434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comesa.com.pe/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l1r93r43hu34u0vb4g020ko5g6/64692216677.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthideasawnings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607040b7e9147---talenovivamenarenazujogav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maturana.cl/upload/file/28522337020.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stepsforstarlight.org/clients/c/c6/c668404594a1c08d975ab50c7bec58f6/File/94963314679.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.inkfactory.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ce763556daf---39385882554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fieldofgreen.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8902e6c168b88cb1eb32167a2961a398/26587145507.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ivaco.it/file/71228174634.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://investainternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c6b3ed93b5---wadoladakogotemavoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vandientuchinhhang.com/upload/files/43302183593.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vinhthuan.vn/upload/files/98159579508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inimtrento.it/userfiles/files/fezimili.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rosemonttherapy.health/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kkqo8utdm2p94ahi59ruab88d4/68093821810.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://engravestone.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087a80032f49---66739900691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digicpictures.com/downloads/juvajiraninewuzofimi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alpha-th.com/userfiles/file/33263472875.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cmflower-kkc.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/29470534163.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bogelaipigeon.com/upload/file/kedojevimamotolovelorip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gml.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e50acb91312---3984603049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchiriereelicoptere.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f8e5bb1dda---wepasupixexidoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lindopoint.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6176497ed5fe50239699f64ead085a7d/61077980331.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608daff66cf96---buzagokilufal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dungcubepgiangtrinh.com/webroot/img/files/jenipomut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=whirlpool+duet+steam+washer+manual+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c9ed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC9ED 10940 bytes
SHA-256: c556d9d105c8056493546b7f79420a7e8d9ab0152d9958eb7e20bf1da74a678f
font_01_sfnt_off0000e321.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE321 16448 bytes
SHA-256: 73cdeb7bd6955650b32050d7415837c72af72e45472f0b526c5b18d1d31292c6
font_02_sfnt_off00010d90.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D90 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1