Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 46f486e3d716a8aa…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.1 KB Created: 2021-07-03 11:37:50 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 0b8154d1bcc043263272d38f3ca61e36 SHA-1: 746626ed2fdc6bcd91bb94f7ec296e701207509f SHA-256: 46f486e3d716a8aac208889cf704b07d5d8ec5fdc65f7b14c75e688fcbbfec07
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, which are likely used to host further malicious content or redirect users to phishing pages. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates a pattern of using disposable hosting for link farms, suggesting an attempt to obscure the true malicious infrastructure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irlanc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=nail+separation+causes PDF link annotation
    • https://neoville.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8a77f4177f9a421b59eef30b2ace8c37/bakulibofuwabixixiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vildmarksjagt.dk/userfiles/file/zalusebexodugagalutini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.indee-r.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2bfeedd82e06205c912b83627cc00344/wajupidivijunibetijaxipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jahnigterbraak.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d0a2f6f332---galupudasedivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peplex.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da10195770a---6554390999.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kmsenior.org/file/files/titapofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manufim.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160716b0619071---71733295584.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b14e1531665---42846246517.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bmcnx.com/userfiles/file/dutopowumezujevajini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://assurancemauricie.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad4e4fe26ce---50959078334.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://radissonhoteltraining.com/userfiles/file/janekowutagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://urbanconstructions.org/images/uploadedimages/file/12975295390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquaticlandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0efd1304f7---2485303008.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://haps.company/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ltabi1k2uo2av9as9q467o22k7/44951483806.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nowsingapore.co.id/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160828225d9a66---44027102977.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abogarestudio.com/userfiles/file/70880809468.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shiokuda2.com/contents//files/3451418653.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://finsura-lifedirect.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a10d5fef594---dikuno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://garantc.ru/userfiles/file/zajibevena.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquaticlandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b18c2a07e6f---katizexis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://40parables.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b1af3839cb3db384ee5fd6def0cd9ed5/88883715196.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaplanpm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bcdb1d99ae---fasoxilureguxinejenowera.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e7b3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE7B3 16816 bytes
SHA-256: 483eb26d2ddc673535f16db60544027dde7ecf25cb2b08963301b4fc367511f0
font_01_sfnt_off00011353.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11353 10444 bytes
SHA-256: c58fc00bf5d1ee17a1c1578f1393f5d9dbe01c330a43b197b1f34d2f4e0157e2
font_02_sfnt_off00012b27.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12B27 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1