Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 46e5bead808ededc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.1 KB Created: 2021-08-11 04:10:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: a4bd8a951ecea382acdae4902c782187 SHA-1: e9f80b4f4e4beeaa421b3d29d97e52985ecb1a95 SHA-256: 46e5bead808ededc65291eb53a444c76e36c57835c308b940358e5a4832ec5b3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.001 User Execution: Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics, including a critical ClamAV detection for 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' and an ML classifier indicating maliciousness. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute malicious content or phish for credentials. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics strongly indicate a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bkbflooringusa.com/userfile/abbey/file/5737686818.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://alphaveneers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d372655a0e460eb3f631b7dab14e222/86026008810.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://warraichmeats.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f0964bb151---79910675433.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://athensviptour.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e3b25c6b9cbebb388e023907a771165/27634880077.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dfa-finanz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609aff80acb64---tawebagesobujuvujituxape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tamker.hu/userfiles/file/70694700843.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cullinanconstruction.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/g3mgof8dj0h7urgrcvqi430m0a/88085431805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://skyfireconsulting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ehgkkmlh0v3stjhcvkik8sjqbv/vimijewosunuzusajibive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://burattinojatek.hu/userfiles/file/sevibiximulinabiripewilo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://datawire.gr/files/files/mejaxufefoxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dungcuruamui.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h78hal7t8d80nrer64coh40v1u/fafofeniwigekevux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nineslash.com/user_file/file/kigefiperebunubatabo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.napariverinn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a105c417e397452cec5d102877bbc1da/ragupawekizipeju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nbrownies.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079164c637ff---dowevukizuxoruf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cukierniabrzezinski.pl/www/artizam/fck/file/3187919237.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qualitycountscleaning.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fdaa7dd976d1db1728c9130adbbf7133/texifisenirexut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedbusiness.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/143c4c4378f343fe619273e3ca8bb275/toxeroxopeju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barudan.hk/UploadFile/file/20210804080216485.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afanasyev-design.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b5efd07504ac7b618208f4b9033ebb8e/ruwoferawizofekewidibuzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://swotin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607768ce5db0b---bomemum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andreevmag.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/35254cfaa6d17a1edada8154840515c3/luponubofijufekozogasu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fishandcosolicitors.com/uploads/files/67073601743.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.analfissur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d9ca536f85---sijudewinubiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=gumtree+belfast+motorbikesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fe55.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE55 10644 bytes
SHA-256: dc38f254a53072140af4b24bc13b287ea803381e29603f240aad91fbfd9775af
font_01_sfnt_off000116b5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x116B5 19916 bytes
SHA-256: d1d0cbc5bf54579dd9b94d48c478a9fbacd2e2717454450714ddf4806ee8c00c
font_02_sfnt_off00014a7b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14A7B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1