Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 46ce7c43f1ea79d2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.9 KB
MD5: 4bf370ac62afcf5a448992b34af461f0 SHA-1: c33fb7f1e06a55636734732a0d9d05a1f3e30cac SHA-256: 46ce7c43f1ea79d2809478d0cae292b3b65d7644e9c0fb2d07c3e88e8fd95eeb
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains obfuscated JavaScript that utilizes a binary-XOR stager. This stager decodes further encoded strings and leverages the 'Collab.collectEmailInfo' method, which is associated with CVE-2007-5659, to execute a second-stage payload. The exploit targets Adobe Reader versions and is designed to run arbitrary JavaScript. No specific family could be identified, but the technique is consistent with exploit delivery.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • Binary-XOR JavaScript stager high PDF_BINARY_XOR_JS_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript stores viewer-version payload branches as long binary digit strings, XORs each bit pair, converts 8-bit chunks with String.fromCharCode, and evals the recovered exploit stage.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • String.fromCharCode medium PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0004_000.js
3f17400ed8551cca0b6dedd936290d988a784a1b396a0ce56cd91851e35cab2f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 4 at offset 0xC0 77434 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
binary_xor_stage_000.js
15fd3aaa4b8bcd957e7d4dd3c6d0ba15018596f709b0920d4e67bd4b19093813
deobfuscated-js binary-XOR decoded JavaScript at offset 0x3D7 1267 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).