Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 46bbd110935e81bd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

98.9 KB Created: 2021-09-07 07:55:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: dd66a3e99b4be1e14b7f5acc982f75aa SHA-1: 6143df8192f83fdb2e60d467b318606aecacffa6 SHA-256: 46bbd110935e81bd20ed3d8acaac651dfa54095da313dcef57a536a456c38dd5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains a large number of external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites hosting further PDF documents. This suggests a multi-stage attack where the initial PDF acts as a lure or a redirector to malicious content hosted on these compromised sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://bykevin.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d59a2d027c771cb3200d2696388111bb/42664174616.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://sakitonus.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a71616b098c298624d8ce81dd09c5299/xeneveniritunasorewun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theemperorsoldclothes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/83ac5dsm3brd0hsgmo49rfu6a8/vetamexorawojapusugit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caacoding.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f22b196feba---28579087172.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaplanpm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fae6de2f51---joxawo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sciattella.net/images/file/pakowolomotevini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drainscovers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2067e608be00fca4c55279999d27772f/xabupipino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.getfitcrew.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c37f25c48d9---81757051961.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://syuncyoku.jp/upload/file/92214395099.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://spearsyounglegacy.com/clients/b/b2/b2c23f164518415ec8f3c1c8d0af542d/File/bodepof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stallionreadymix.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cfd554362c---rogibozapegu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gs-hemeringen.de/ablage/userfiles/files/zemadozojovidezafukat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zrdb-drogbud.pl/Upload/file/82865030855.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.inkfactory.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fa923d05f1---64792419280.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://orkhaconstruction.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/19e9b4ifoknukfp0987tf4op0g/derewibiriwakofajexova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cricalliance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074975e0bd6b---91047712883.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hagensmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aaad99f2186---limefopavira.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aggengr.com/uploads/CMS/file/51010787465.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://neuragen.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609457cae42f3---sojudamixagowajo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611d5da961015---7764827231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cfo-search.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609bd51fa6671---kilovoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alex-vasilkov.ru/images/wisdom/file/nugomagigubabelokakupekat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pankalconstructora.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf19463c5ca---zisudalif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.domplit2006.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/1771368844.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=examen+de+conciencia+para+sacerdotes+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011942.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11942 10820 bytes
SHA-256: fbf6887da0517e0b3d49462b67f9b3ab496bd31336014bb9b219cc79effd66e0
font_01_sfnt_off0001322a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1322A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00014a3c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14A3C 19532 bytes
SHA-256: 7c367d2027b3366a8752df269fb5b27f5fcd5ad9829f6987567b3b1436b2416e