Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 46ae0dda3038da24…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.0 KB
MD5: 32561a2cea3321803f5315cdc3d916b8 SHA-1: 73394edf09b8a23112624bfd3f2a37a8a40dd0ef SHA-256: 46ae0dda3038da24809728c83faacd6e9b1c06bcf85ae3a3041fdcaf2bfb43c2
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious File

This PDF document exploits the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability in Adobe Reader's handling of XFA forms. The embedded script within the XFA form is designed to execute a malicious payload, likely leading to further compromise. The embedded file and script firings strongly indicate an exploit delivery mechanism.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
456aa0f34d93fc20232b7b163fe59a3f30316351efeb560ea1d6b0e0a2d428e9
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 80161 bytes