Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 46aa8e1169da9459…

MALICIOUS

PDF

42.4 KB
MD5: 238a48f6253f7f2d804e6d976b71cafe SHA-1: b83b0ee0b1dcbfdfd757ec126490347245b775e9 SHA-256: 46aa8e1169da9459aa1c1e7e4c97134685990556a8f02e85465dd91aacc82bb4
188 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious Attachment T1566.002 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

The PDF was flagged by multiple high-confidence heuristics, including ML classification and ClamAV detection, indicating it is malicious. The presence of embedded scripts and an embedded file suggests it is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. The ML_NYX_PDF_MALICIOUS and CLAMAV_DETECTION heuristics strongly support a malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36830 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36830
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
d5bd8e9c3cb140fb8494cf3b072361cbbc742b1bc898a74c7c7959e57f41ab2c
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 42670 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36830
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely