Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 468b245733789891…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.0 KB Created: 2021-09-18 21:07:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 060d45e53f6108bfda084b418fdef919 SHA-1: 7cceb68d34b99e02e30baa544540ce70e1b02165 SHA-256: 468b245733789891564bc4bbc8c698e1e4352d56ea461b8bd8b2168dab087bbb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, specifically flagged as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable domains. The document body is heavily obfuscated and appears to be generated by wkhtmltopdf, suggesting it's not intended for direct user reading but rather to host links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cructi.ru/uplcv?utm_term=salt+pdf+nayyirah+waheed PDF link annotation
    • http://cohn-vossen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16143e311511f3---gozazozida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elliptical-trainers.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/77198986836.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suachuamaydemtien.biz/userfiles/file/wapuvonazeduxin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cabanagarden.hu/editor_up/10214165439.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ags-sib.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rokitomojirofuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.recko.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kenapisepibolilarojile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://murzilka.biz/images/uploads/file/vopamibakedijajazen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prttour.ca/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210908_979E2714E6558DDE.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecowaytechnologies.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/63538230049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stardentalcare.org/userfiles/file/xugonotawag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flightshop.jp/images/blog/file/13925499604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://karpatskiles.ru/store/files/72087824761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pulsrmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16139ca6c499c4---pugaxesisa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hangquangauto.com/files/nebomivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://master.plus/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/028b670bc0cdede6e8a4f10ad14f4456/27093706780.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inoxquochoang.com/app/webroot/files/images/pages/files/xilosamatupex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pincailight.com/zk/UploadFile/file/2021091522365173499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://obraz-tlt.ru/userfiles/file/piluledu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://capitolmetrophysicaltherapy.com/userfiles/file/73445266443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cissud.com/uploads/ck_editor/files/42187104339.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kidneytracker.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61694743496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vtracauto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16135bb18d1553---73457834780.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d60f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD60F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ee26.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE26 10584 bytes
SHA-256: e4498d4f3811e809b8e943fa6f46a86a2b32594dcbffb68b421622235d99426e
font_02_sfnt_off0001064e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1064E 18480 bytes
SHA-256: 2fe01f29f18b32c4c13b44b3cd2a53839051db354de06269c6cbc477217acb72