Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 46831bd53c8392d1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

7.3 KB Created: 2009-01-35 62:12:26 Authoring application: Adobe
MD5: c49e9adbbe47960e2835f1c49ddeeeac SHA-1: dfa96ed24bc1f55899497f316a1ac2a9b5cc581d SHA-256: 46831bd53c8392d10d76a3095fbb724ac2bea3bed94c13acd0c17b53c785125a
278 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious File T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript

The PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, and CVE-2007-5659. These vulnerabilities are leveraged through embedded and obfuscated JavaScript, which is then decoded and executed using eval() and unescape() functions. The primary attack pattern involves exploiting these PDF reader vulnerabilities to achieve arbitrary code execution.

Heuristics 8

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 8

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0032_000.js
9c871dd4db33b58abb4fb63e641a49a1208d490aa4c900c5d42b8aa886ddbecf
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 32 at offset 0x420 132 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0034_001.js
39c0d1760369a323a39c67f6a441effc734d0c19c0d014087c7e34cff4a9e3b2
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 34 at offset 0x4DE 133 bytes
javascript_obj0036_002.js
a759fd0aa8454de9c93afd6435f74ebe99483a1250a52952bd5c09f9bd121c0b
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 36 at offset 0x105 148 bytes
javascript_obj0038_003.js
58c3193ea03d6760a2c845ff91d0b23f768ec4bf7d321c7b862095d7ee979405
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 38 at offset 0xC41 170 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0078_004.js
df6c9f756fceee48ab77a8f5d31ea4a96477fe074a1be35f0aa86a025465e107
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 78 at offset 0x7C 43 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
b2e581467bf11f1cda7841f535399ca8cf5f18b4ea8a9b313116d79eb6dd6a58
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x5D1 1622 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
8c3b226331a8a2d232a4cc72b974630e50e33b5f5de98e2fa80a3a31881fc4c2
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0xD76 1788 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js
067232e5360e076dc3d6d89d14ad6e56bd2606d96e516099987b41ec6705bbdf
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x13DC 2914 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 6 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).