Doc.Downloader.Loda — Office (OOXML) / .DOC malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 466b3a3897eccd04…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .DOC

16.0 KB Created: 2023-03-27 22:13:00 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word 12.0000
MD5: 796bf364ac9e5c066a58d84f62931949 SHA-1: aae76358eff2f208f168d1671a029329a274e71f SHA-256: 466b3a3897eccd0412062c6d2ade57863ba5376bb39367d72f7cf905ab961ba0
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Doc.Downloader.Loda · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious Link: Malicious File T1566 Phishing T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

The file is identified as malicious by ClamAV with the signature Doc.Downloader.Loda-7570590-0. It uses a remote template injection and external relationship to a URL, indicating it's designed to download additional content. The document body, while appearing to be a parts list, contains an instruction to enable macros, a common lure for malware droppers.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Loda-7570590-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Loda-7570590-0
  • Remote template injection high OOXML_REMOTE_TEMPLATE
    Document references a remote template URL (https://covid19help.top/rudolph.doc) — a common remote-template-injection vector used by Hancitor, Emotet and many phishing campaigns. Word can fetch and apply the remote template; macros in that template may execute depending on Office policy and trust state.
  • External relationship high OOXML_EXTERNAL_REL
    External target in word/_rels/settings.xml.rels: https://covid19help.top/rudolph.doc
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/math
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2006/wordml

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