Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 463f0227880fc540…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.3 KB Created: 2021-09-02 09:45:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 731cc1efdffb268862bd8d20cb5978ec SHA-1: d4136ee725bcf610e1450a22faafef9bd7948bbc SHA-256: 463f0227880fc5409c564ecd0fa86c9ad06696c46855b158b491dc50a1ede4a3
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.001 User Execution: Malicious Link

The PDF file contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload directories or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery. The presence of multiple links and the nature of the hosting suggest an attempt to distribute malicious content or phish credentials.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://glavis.biz/userfiles/file/puvekojij.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://pensionatiitalianiinportogallo.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fea2166f0ddfc98f69922fee901dfde9/3010545552.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://empylean.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/iq33vhhapb0ll9m9mrjv9cu7n2/gakupepuju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geoman.cz/data/file/penet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://davidfauquemberg.com/home/fauquemb/david/bbdg_site/userfiles/file/silisomivaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://veglifekc.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files//67400380052.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://runo34.ru/attachments/file/70993816304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sgdivorcelawyers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9282ca66c5ac9c0c87342df85cb4849c/pobuxunemenajapaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xyoaa.org/sites/default/files/files/lurez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://79.170.40.182/boothtastic.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608be3ee8517d---bomakoposugiwuzalorolij.pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://nyett.hk/uploads/news/files/xisitilezajerutenuraxir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hrudolf.com/userfiles/jesukexoruf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ap-arte.ro/fckupload/file/42259529711.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nikacarpet.com/My_Project/Hamishe_bahar/ahar_img/files/64315340267.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://novussiteyonetimi.com/uploads/file/rifesewatalasepazibab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beta-rc.com/upload/files/65870381785.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sandalyecenneti.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8mhcgtm2hrd4sathvogo66fqa8/divedasiraxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inspirationallabels.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606eaf4af2bfe---gitujiwudezowab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://envisystem.com/upload/userfile/files/sorubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.thecandystoresudbury.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lcpau1ic91uopefi31m73mcglv/jobikosuted.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=when+was+the+first+writing+inventedPDF link annotation
    • https://www.posluh.hr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/82561063949.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dd89.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD89 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f59b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF59B 17732 bytes
SHA-256: 40988b6834fa6573a9c23c28365354317e92c83d07b8fcea187fa364f2b60ceb
font_02_sfnt_off000123ee.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x123EE 10612 bytes
SHA-256: b562ce3518de226c7886b4a9e18bb02d242c15bfc1c5a7a4c37d2701944ab0fe