Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 461af9ceb5e87268…

MALICIOUS

PDF

114.3 KB Created: 2021-06-25 19:13:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 47883b698ec387485ff86dec0b547586 SHA-1: aa539789063291c3f90ace0c50260383e0f2fe85 SHA-256: 461af9ceb5e872685d15782805b0d020fe112680f4106f6e22e0b5ee21cc7c6e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan payload. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites. The PDF structure and link farm indicate a lure for initial access, likely via spearphishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9877

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://shayangroup.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/832fae43ae115859626d9218cfc6020c/rogajut.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://shinyjewellers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bvjgkoep13puiaeocn6p378mf8/56087844353.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tennis94.fr/img/pics/files/jaxomapi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://takeacode.eu/user/d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e/file/27407148724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tirthmobile.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o284ivq099e8tf60veokqms13e/fogijanuwifomotaritaxuruv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sgestrecho.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083ece4cfd1e---xolodajenivofezirez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erbilsunhotel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qs9tjdvi9p687g354ejdvu6ee1/11871299106.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comesa.com.pe/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hb85p14f4otb7hc5ht3nju4jc5/gorur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yournew.site/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0outu23v17eg2d89tralvud7e/jenafolajiwerofefi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.atrium-tuiles.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb246c14bc0---12756760247.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teenvolunteer.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a42cc64a086928fedb3e0f0118aba54c/puzetasuwova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sl-light.ru/design/img/upload/file/73766625666.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amirep.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2ba055355547e292e2e9d59b9af344ac/62052683858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helpforbusymums.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6ed971709e8e38bf8814ceb48577cd4f/7599597568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ganan10.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608315ec88093---vunege.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.quatainvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f7afd9a8f8---difexeligurarirejeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christianboudreau.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b039b293b43---48850539510.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chartsunlimited.com.ph/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609aad2d6276a---20446954833.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c03d89f338e---41526811073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aksaaydinlatma.com/img/editor/image/file/duvexewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mas.vacations/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d1907f0773a---16160762073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://postscriptproductions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076fbfddd0fb---jagusan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.generalutilities.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f50c1c5e9c---44814252619.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://efnnma.org/files/file/21029945060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ecbpolska.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/590294884e2cea5b041b060a05500efe/kesalebakazij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vatlieutaphu.com/upload/files/tanonebusixorakidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.varishastalari.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085ff5bb6fca---bazurejutumajirub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+convert+a+quadratic+function+into+standard+formPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00015c42.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15C42 17600 bytes
SHA-256: 2d543da286d26ede3b67f8277c12df8bdab955c09e142f22f9a6982c60b97ec9
font_01_sfnt_off00018a23.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x18A23 10980 bytes
SHA-256: 58866f89f253150a7592e97c1b145fc8d3e82cbcfcbebb835822276f792d8823
font_02_sfnt_off0001a370.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1A370 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1