Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4611a975f3785822…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.6 KB Created: 2021-07-22 19:12:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: a12ffa67685232f266ab1f4e917d42e3 SHA-1: feb92561d26e2f323ab117231dacc1ffe9ee0e9e SHA-256: 4611a975f378582222c4240b711640ea314818fb0e6bfcd626f43326eea3ba18
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The sample was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The embedded URLs likely lead to malicious content or further stages of an attack.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bearings-home.com/userfiles/file/85002312566.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://doktor-okonski.pl/uploadimg/file/pumesitowonudaxeru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://informerfitness.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a3d2ff0b0239a7508d86904e26e34870/dibiregutogave.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.auditsi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a348df0e2d7---30769072870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nhs-carpediem.com/clients/46367/File/vejesodoret.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mbcasc.net/imgs/file/pibalopadofika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lawcab.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608aa42e32ec6---jedufilodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.feniuniversity.edu.bd/app/webroot/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tolixuxalulemus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dermo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4276a243aa---41221063851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://romanakladatelstvi.cz/userfiles/file/vegixizilufuvot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://choiceenergynetwork.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6e42f73887dc6bf56e41fe061416d495/28846699921.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expeditions-travel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089bbb93071e---nubitaxat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tangelo.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097ad12685d6---zevozimuputikewojirefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.harnoordesigns.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kes0va8n9a6hnjakdlqmm6eu95/jezisejip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accesoriosalmayor.com/images/userfiles/file/55789640345.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://philippinesroadshow.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7dca46920aa13aa2c4cf46429d09e435/19760413099.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://polinagerz.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n68gpl0tlbb65hmnnh6k5f61fv/jusafosogobowukumanasuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marosme.ro/hirek/file/42995411876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shqinze.net/admin/upimg/file///ropaxerom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bountyvacation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3bbf5c0654---riketadebew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bechtoldpaving.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4db3cd664007892f77b9000b46441f44/rusim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grundys.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3d135974b5---vuzazemogopudalefawuji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asthasupermarket.com/userfiles/file/nelawokewudaxafure.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=group+theory+in+physics+problems+and+solutions+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c92d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC92D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e144.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE144 11276 bytes
SHA-256: fe7f8df684772c8cb158243af1901d62f4e0050202c0e6c6242911374fe1ab9d
font_02_sfnt_off0000fb5e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB5E 17028 bytes
SHA-256: 8c1203cb351a4c475e5b3891b40a4bbc0b9bb341cc3a2f7e83fedf8bb808ac34