Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 45a4a2e57755ac3f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.0 KB Created: 2011-72-51 03:25:00 Authoring application: String.fromCharCode
MD5: a74d4a86a077cd687f2b2fe77d46a2b3 SHA-1: 61e591a8d1640de6ff469f92f837bbbc288b5745 SHA-256: 45a4a2e57755ac3f3ad4ef03fdd0d638073731d45192a371eeb0ed602d675802
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by the PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS heuristics. The JavaScript stream utilizes `String.fromCharCode` and an `eval()` call, suggesting obfuscation to hide its true functionality. The ML classifier strongly flags this as malicious. The primary function of the embedded script appears to be the execution of further malicious code, likely a downloader, based on the common use of `eval()` in obfuscated JavaScript payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0001_000.js
6756c438ebbbdf2c4fce88f6931988160fbc66525e4454136c0e0928bfc099a0
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 1 at offset 0xA 1031 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).