Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 45a35feaad73167a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.0 KB Created: 2021-07-02 20:09:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: da132d8f30915d7914bf57202d1dc53c SHA-1: 1ebc91ae6c362a706695927262ba45a77c3ab10a SHA-256: 45a35feaad73167a918e8cfdbf50143617ad49645bdb7bb7aa38cce80158c1e3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to websites that appear to be compromised CMS uploads, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery via embedded links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://airconbank.com/upload/fckeditor/file/sovugejipogeli.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://rfcorporation.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/89e0fe2e37ab4be8aafd8db133b8119b/96988848359.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://curry-box-deluxe.de/userfiles/file/93781066489.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zoncmswebsitebeheer.nl/files/editor/file/sedoliwagagepugoroligage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.explosivo.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f4fee996a2c1aacd14983f783f54bb1f/4839255495.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mognational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077998b581d4---36468445772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carthink.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160899ecfe5330---59944749726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://roomart.uz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lewubabuzan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drinkandshrink.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160836e42afc36---gowixudivexetasok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://buffagiuseppeinfissi.com/userfiles/files/zutijedofugoxirozalam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.acefence.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa62229cc1a---levuzafosuzixakoradak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.prowallpanama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/306cf9a7b8b41fe0d1819460504fc0c0/wofadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uniondeautoescuelas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607353cfc6bd8---kesugowedo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eyestech.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6titfeu88usci2o2ps1jhijp1t/61832979169.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jamiatulbanat.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d19d9f1fe1b---35530345311.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medok18.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/40a4b7f71f972834d0e4d95d81c274c3/tisevaxabubafuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jyapa.com/jhuoyue/uploadfiles/27514147219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://velocimapper.com//webfiles/file/55463401372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.yoursurveysurveyors.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba59da38d92---vefuzuvaxajikibi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sciencevier.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072adba83e46---satetewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://swalaya.in/userfiles/file/87600965106.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://revapackers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sf4ih0f7666gmeogpu15aj3d85/watobikodosa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noble-worldwide.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a17a22e3a92b81b9a9cda4814f630195/53634638249.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rockyshairsalon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/458ij842ru2mutkqvjc6d8i5dt/nudefipewifujur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=laos+gross+domestic+productPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f827.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF827 17548 bytes
SHA-256: eeba807df4b230025d9049aaa698a501c5f38c1ee0d3410bc01d5c085a278c05
font_01_sfnt_off00012649.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12649 10764 bytes
SHA-256: 35367ec91896a6132e1add950c441828a2a7034da53ebb75cfdb0feb3ecfac16
font_02_sfnt_off00013ef0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13EF0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1