Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 459d0d82150b63dc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.6 KB Created: 2021-06-12 07:26:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: ac7cc7a55ff7ef6523c3159ff7ad3b6d SHA-1: ee6acc124c6bae04569b4f25f56deb0ec25272e4 SHA-256: 459d0d82150b63dcf5422becb582185874a983717596ff8bd3697d4ef03e8a90
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document contains numerous embedded links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites utilizing the FormCraft plugin for file uploads. The primary objective appears to be a phishing or malware distribution scheme, luring users to download files from these compromised locations. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=download+lagu+setia+band+full+album+stafaband PDF link annotation
    • http://www.next-conseil.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160932f0bcff7e---kopozedatad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apexforestservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a6db12d72f---sukadevepilipowapebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.viksexteriors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a079cdd50c---55992848805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://liburnia.pl/userfiles/file/nojawurujijabovuxosik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://humble-brag.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0k8n007luqlt8t1qc6fqf5cnu0/zakukit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pattyn360.com/upload/forum/files/bojowagovet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--h49al33a2zdp0eo1x.com/DATA/file/20210525164238.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onekaddy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf7464c3a9a---dozulara.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kayakbranson.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cca9e0d38c---83000768783.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zadonskiy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160964b524f6e2---debijewigabinux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advicezone.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bp9vgm39k2nopk2gsft380p9nj/11229774220.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northamericatalk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ff1b331181---kafuxujozu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dainichiji.com/upload_ckr/files/sasevutafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dtcprojects.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7atiugl8qsujtcr20elqe94jr8/parorosovopaluwisukebilod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.assignproject.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608eff84d1ff1---puxofol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lostsoulsmemorialnj.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8eaa4c87929407af9d1e6569b0f41cdb/96363923562.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eb73.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB73 5360 bytes
SHA-256: 9474c9e2984146c4eedda09a2e18afe8175430918d3fae7173ec41c406e7df1e
font_01_sfnt_off0000fdb4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFDB4 4116 bytes
SHA-256: a194c41ae37b7382caa97c64f7496971ef998156bcdcb7820fbf60fa6684a7df
font_02_sfnt_off00010db4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10DB4 11132 bytes
SHA-256: 4a6b62d3c93b73107125609e065d69ebd1af0c9147ef938fdacb2decb03b0642
font_03_sfnt_off00013439.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13439 17472 bytes
SHA-256: 46b71db26afb7d1c2bed73cffd384f80e83c893070b465f6dd76400702e73c8f