Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 455c52ced8db0eb9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.3 KB Created: 2021-09-04 18:59:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 3035bc98cb3339bafe099a14a2834024 SHA-1: 80905b9a26b717a92a5ac3d4a0e587836d737419 SHA-256: 455c52ced8db0eb91ebd8394822fdf7d1a5daa7e2dfa9477c80659491a416a68
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery via these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://f1com.ge/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ee1fbf9163192027afdad89176908b3c/vosajasowawo.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d93bc09ed6c---luruwinamutugasojovawuleg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nationshield.ae/userfiles/files/piduzumelu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jiptv.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/96233llc5fl12u8048h91s99l7/70065163621.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laihouston.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ae76c6fe222bae2cb7f3eaa5faa5face/3998529571.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://redwoodpwr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cqv3jsep1n44l6754c59ot0v06/71864383701.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hitecds.com/userfiles/file/dajebusisamosov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cvsc.co/userfiles/file/girapet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hightechrustremovers.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611146fc06196---xixazibuzepidoroban.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pizzeriagiganti.ro/imagini_ws/58422440173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://study-go.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9951c97eeae35dbe0fd7df4f7e54a13a/rurodapusuburit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clingac.es/d/files/20410618869.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erkerlaender.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608205d2dd437---92648518975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dfa-finanz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3dd372eb30---1706768797.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ipcare.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1ps3oqs65tetolefp33h431ni2/14049580114.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f1721bfed4---sopogef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.majoriscambio.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089d49d07744---70794764831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kondicionery-ivanteevka.ru/upload_picture/file/bipobemitix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fsanaq.com/upload/file/210701235516602439k9gjvzj9iech.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://healthmatters.me/userfiles/file/47791598382.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://woods-china.cn/ci2/userfiles/files/20210531030636.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ddd-iasi.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7522904f32---12276346808.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=graphing+slope+intercept+form+word+problems+worksheetPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ec6b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC6B 17152 bytes
SHA-256: f4ed92e6593383119198bac435570f3e3ad1ce1e751b0b76ff56f5ca44a4f80a
font_01_sfnt_off000118fb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x118FB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013112.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13112 11424 bytes
SHA-256: f4ea0bbe2c644b00eb6e649cbc8c67e2b904607eff48d7e0b671dcaee717ea4b