Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 455511c8393a5363…

MALICIOUS

PDF

6.6 KB Created: 2009-01-35 62:12:26 Authoring application: Adobe
MD5: 931ee465e0610b25d4cd2854eb5d8c05 SHA-1: 5ded29d0749907e30e49faf2307152aefaaf486d SHA-256: 455511c8393a5363fc6477e435b99f2912bc0c6a793b0db5412ee8a3689b6ced
258 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample is a PDF file that leverages multiple critical vulnerabilities (CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659) to execute embedded JavaScript. The heuristics indicate that this JavaScript is likely used to download and execute a second-stage payload, as suggested by the ClamAV detection of 'Pdf.Dropper.Agent-1828732' and the presence of deobfuscated JavaScript files. The specific exploits targeted are identified by the heuristic rule IDs.

Heuristics 7

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-1828732 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-1828732
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0032_000.js
fc236cc3e24c2551b8ddec998bb7fc4fc525b6ff108dc41fae75a7b2f7bbd3a3
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 32 at offset 0x344 211 bytes
javascript_obj0034_001.js
8c1fe2561e10ae363983a4caca717616347ba18a0007167e1a8a41c1ecb8084d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 34 at offset 0x426 304 bytes
javascript_obj0036_002.js
a780487599ab556f577ebea314d41c3e9459e441d6cf3d9a1f42f9cee73e8720
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 36 at offset 0x73 185 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
fa8c9e6694afaf4808bc874680c28d3f0ae0e8412e9c94319cd5d5989cf5e9c6
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x553 1825 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
5bf3a7a59c2bde72baaf2a76e9e294afa36a2afa273a1e6df252251981fd8b95
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0xB5E 2967 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 6 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js
73da873531a4746bb19470afff326f821fcbb280b91605764cc793b16d853ba5
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1273 1657 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).