Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4550aa146695636d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.8 KB Created: 2021-08-23 15:49:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: d7584ca0be1f8a4e115fe304e6c75a28 SHA-1: 5e527f4fea9270755418d6ef5f440b17ee16dd45 SHA-256: 4550aa146695636dd961849c86f8fd462d486f4dcd94d727ade93703a07cce42
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains a large number of links, many pointing to disposable domains or compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting it functions as a link farm. The embedded URLs are likely used to redirect users to malicious sites or download further payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://perfekttorun.pl/pliki/26668023251.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.medicalalliedtraining.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085af506f463---35021665270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geasit.it/userfiles/files/wasuzebuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xperion.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/60a71ecdae5783c37c36485371febc75/ponidigarokaparedamesa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tribo.kz/userfiles/File/vazibiwaded.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allgeology.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/77659809547.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arenda1s.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/06793a215ebd34de3dcc0c548e3da3c3/81613514404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://china-zzld.com/uploadfile/file///2021070115510632.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.makathastaliklari.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075e0ea580fb---29505117892.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vedaaz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/354354e8e3c87d7e08e79b09846c84f6/24624761684.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.oschouston.com/osc/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbe6dda5761---83811594858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gf-location.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ca00c099b58---pozaravolonasimavutemat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sazjah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e3b7f5c563---88381595911.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aihr-iadh.org/uploads/FCK_files/file/2823395987.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b1d48b22ce51dac6cf9d9a8a14a9d4c/feverokebixufuzaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bhk-aindling.de/userfiles/files/xudidegizunoribisinune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.generalutilities.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d50e12aaf8---83040055708.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frontierexim.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2mgrraj0mjbl1ehog17nf798s9/kawoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poorclarescork.ie/images/77351212383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mt-creativestudio.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xewufevamerineb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://relaxationplusmn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ad756d4ce421e080cd9573e94a8c574d/28654090902.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pharmaright.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/q17iamgdjog6luesa7nsfp4ejn/89125954555.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=coagulation+factor+9+is+also+known+asPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e670.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE670 10856 bytes
SHA-256: 682bbdfae2f0bab8ae50634dbab9105e3b9fe6a71725e9ff8e0608e6a738f303
font_01_sfnt_off0000ffca.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFFCA 17552 bytes
SHA-256: 317d8821d3ff33ff24573d166b13248eab8bd77bbc2e9e81dc5a769bae6a26e8
font_02_sfnt_off00012db0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12DB0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1