Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4546b0938925d0fb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

11.6 KB Created: 2009-02-19 14:45:49 -02:00 Authoring application: Writer (via OpenOffice.org 3.0)
MD5: 196fdf3e0c83da674f436ea3c59bea84 SHA-1: 97d523f0926d2ecd46bdf95ec25f823b4451fe38 SHA-256: 4546b0938925d0fb13820d13ab9883b7f0e4466993438222537b7567c3f32f88
228 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541, indicating a known exploit. High-severity heuristics detected embedded JavaScript with eval() and unescape() calls, and a launch action, suggesting the script is designed to execute malicious code. The presence of an embedded JavaScript file further supports this, likely serving as a downloader for a second-stage payload. The ML classifier also strongly indicated maliciousness.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541
  • Launch action high PDF_LAUNCH
    PDF contains a /Launch action with an unresolved or extension-less target — treat as potentially dangerous
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0027_000.js
5775770fb7b3b15c997b3689943d9698c5a515d2618ec3a5452f6fcf32e32bb4
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 27 at offset 0x21C1 54738 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).