Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 44f3e828581f6e95…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.6 KB
MD5: e73546c4bf210c86174ee821b05f7a74 SHA-1: fc9a9769702136ab1a59f90d06bebcd14f935914 SHA-256: 44f3e828581f6e9521c97507f2d56c0bbd39f5e8d7be0993dcebb7d56a32b4ac
190 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: Malicious PDF T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

The PDF file contains an XFA form that exploits the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability in Adobe Reader. Embedded within the XFA stream is a script payload that is likely responsible for executing the exploit. The embedded script is the primary mechanism for delivering the malicious payload, and the XFA structure is used to bypass standard PDF security measures.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000359.bin
969d947cdbbec0ab57132f13046411ed6c5a95e11547b6510fb2a514799405bd
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x359 12221 bytes