Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 44e89312ba30a51e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.3 KB Created: 2021-09-15 19:31:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: ba74696149fc7113a3595a4b9e4f6ac8 SHA-1: 8b1af1c684d567d5bd77f0902e590bb5db2fe8e7 SHA-256: 44e89312ba30a51e02d5780c79dadecefc767b7a3fd1f1908307427acc921ab0
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to external sites, many of which are hosted on disposable domains or compromised CMS uploads, suggesting a link farm for phishing or malware distribution. The 'SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE' heuristic indicates the document likely instructs users to open a password-protected archive, a common tactic to bypass gateway security. ClamAV detection and ML classification confirm its malicious nature, likely as a phishing or trojan delivery mechanism.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irlanc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=descobrir+senha+wifi+pelo+android PDF link annotation
    • http://tnshoppingbag.com/upfiles/file/xabikadan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pusheng168.com/uploadfiles/20210914083523.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://speckletrack.com/update/editor/file/wirubed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chablis-gautherin.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/suvaremefat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16141a680d809f---sorilumesulowodijaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klaaswester.nl/img/file/wabeni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wagnerpc.com/userfiles/files/19729489436.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bangdinhphucat.com/quangbasanpham/app/webroot/upload/image/files/bixul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://puginternational.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/30904891712.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ivfnna.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5e2d7c0ceb0945539af1209aa26eedb1/pitotepefus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thehouseconcert.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/59160831447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hadlowsecurityshutters.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/292986808cc168cf6c6108b622df3072/sadawet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://niezapominajkowo.eu/userfiles/file/28141376765.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nayyaralidada.net/alpha/ckfinder/userfiles/files/77322148610.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chauffeur-prive-nice.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16141c499650c7---lakevabatenugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smartbrand.ro/mm/file/81224018600.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://detikakdeti.ru/img/file/12735832366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lsp.od.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tqpfek97i9charghiueboef112/62212020558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuseigachi.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16134e0d758d5a---94894711727.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tavfelugyelet.megujuloenergiapark.hu/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wesowiginugofitopedut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d8e2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD8E2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f0f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF0F9 10848 bytes
SHA-256: 93751238e86def415f6149d5feaf440324ca1086c074463a96d4a4ae232e2a22
font_02_sfnt_off000109bf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x109BF 20272 bytes
SHA-256: 663fe0ca1430b9e2726e7ba6b02f82253ec76504aa37e2ebbb1d1128e5308f17