Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 44e796b03921f94a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.8 KB Created: 2021-09-03 19:12:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 7ae7a6435230f0ce856929f31f63b4c6 SHA-1: a46bfee415e9869853914a16f8de611c1276dfe4 SHA-256: 44e796b03921f94a3ea2c8e3f43b31efe608901bc079fca2a7d8f76fb5fa0a9c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious. It contains a link farm pointing to numerous distinct hosts, many of which appear to be compromised CMS uploads, suggesting an attempt to distribute or host malicious content. The presence of external URIs and the ClamAV detection strongly indicate a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://tort-art.ru/userfiles/file/41160699473.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://girc.ncue.edu.tw/ckfinder/ckfiles/files/tubirupisaranosovidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schouteninterieurwerk.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c730b9946c9---94537450210.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angkalaris.com/contents//files/xagikatudoti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://everest-c.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zofizinuxiweresolewifi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coloreverything.love/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6fd45e4389253f4dc07c53a6c53052b0/95283341410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--90ad5ackt1d.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/72f2abf970320494fb40c065c9333686/72427615256.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhdplumbing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f6d40a64542904a8d5855b1df9eb0cd6/kubasiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.getfitcrew.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d50e52618a---8031003036.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cokhixnktientien.com/Images_upload/files/jekuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rumahbaruku.com/contents//files/65057831936.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074956198f5f---xanemede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nek.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608780f3cf664---ferisafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amirep.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6534c60ee19336546c0451714c8b3f97/16243969672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prokoncept.hu/admin/blogfck/image/file/dasegazekudolokejewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f16ae7201b---nafibagelawaxabev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agribusiness.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a1b05efcfe---zozemimosakodob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markzone.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6im9abdmrlo6ae5qg3ptlorj9v/debukexukusobevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stellabakingcompany.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9363a7b13f---kegoravolepolerakelanip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maloneslandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a867c6d0b14---8606242383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bradzo-ep.com/uploads/files/11530567059.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drivingschool-brno.eu/files/64090722860.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=nietzsche+genealogy+history+foucault+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dcbe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDCBE 18460 bytes
SHA-256: 5ad0a97f038074371409e3a301192708c158ed67b81173985487945a5db2f0bb
font_01_sfnt_off00010c93.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C93 11148 bytes
SHA-256: cf2a73be4ad27782db1c85597dc5233ed2e90d77b74eba4741dadea4bd014686
font_02_sfnt_off00012678.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12678 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1