Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 44c37c05dd4032a7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

16.2 KB
MD5: 35803da9044ced1466fc35a2ff873dfa SHA-1: 24beec0c54b9026cd52f1e6d36646da5a86a0f89 SHA-256: 44c37c05dd4032a700cb99c8c0079d4143b23fa4f27eb811a6208197bbf8b0ab
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, which is heavily obfuscated and utilizes `eval()` and `String.fromCharCode()`. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness. The extracted JavaScript files, particularly `legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js`, are likely responsible for downloading and executing a secondary payload, a common technique for initial access. The obfuscation and use of `eval` suggest an attempt to evade static analysis.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 5

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0004_000.js
51de62b40d76a102a902461211a43b4990c8df5202a0013524aa4f4364b06eb5
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 4 at offset 0xE1 312 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
4220988f9ac6e3c69be15bcace2b9f4ddd2090ecd6a90bf2267bbf45960bb6e6
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1B53 12493 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).