Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 44bcce4502e044fc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.4 KB Created: 2010-01-26 01:11:51 Authoring application: ae150f
MD5: 13788bd57c7b182f5e140d8ca02154d4 SHA-1: ce042558c01bd8a0e30d8f4abe3fce2107a0448c SHA-256: 44bcce4502e044fc8900322ec7b547dc1a8808c0599ca348a5e508222023cec5
258 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript T1204.001 Malicious Link or Macro: Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious Link or Macro: Malicious Macro

The PDF sample contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, and CVE-2007-5659 through embedded JavaScript. An extracted artifact, legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js, was detected by ClamAV as Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18, suggesting it is a malicious JavaScript exploit. The embedded JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 7

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0012_000.js
2dc385bb4d962b43dd55122decc3147edc9c9077d95d24e8f9dca01e79f68d38
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 12 at offset 0x20E 108 bytes
javascript_obj0028_001.js
e5eaa6ff8e73b37d2ad7ddd17e371729097c0dbae619a70993600febca19e81a
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 28 at offset 0x2CD 336 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
6504a90d80a5826e0f8c5e0e377528361332beae4427bf38ff5133d2442ac0c0
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x476 7802 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 12 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).