Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 449d5c14483b57ad…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.1 KB Created: 2021-07-02 08:21:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: e0766af1e0b6a36578e30412051a8cc9 SHA-1: 62cbd5c5f9d7985f11064e8c67e34074af90e98d SHA-256: 449d5c14483b57ad4c9e6e63826f6c1534303d7f4d81931e7f6408740695f140
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting domains. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to malicious content or facilitating SEO manipulation.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://mahkotacare.com/tmr/userfiles/files/31396827112.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.dolphinrfid.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607555ea7f605---76627035559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alnadaoil.com/userfiles/file/52702981519.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oneself.pro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cb0600163d---wiwajofuku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://promocionesnma.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2474c01194ca17a6a99cc919d3921797/3877984265.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aarogyamedico.com/userfiles/file/36649939778.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80akij1ajew.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aaba50e729d---32348469585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adm.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/42ac7021564e46f1a6c2fe6b1c4366bd/75356093535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://majorpropertygroup.com/userfiles/files/64932066384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cdkkck.com/uploadfile/file/20210618031355.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pfgpartners.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0181fea56e---43011237960.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.financedeclined.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a84e88dc65d---gewumiridogimobifewax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alfa-clining.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9f78f9070f25e6bdbc400b9e551891a2/sutazemusebigakapamem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amartzon.store/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9373d8ee271a3c9d16bf90887d0f21a0/digibiwibapuxubebonamivu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kurtoglumob.com/upload/file/99840096176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://protech.com.ng/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160774f651a1e1---73129911533.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjsprt.com/uploadfile/file///2021051920200410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://youstore21.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/90537bc05c1abc042f3c05d1fcfc4eda/jezaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amiablediamonds.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fc430bad9c4a3613f4a5fbef27bc4978/26099007340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://master.plus/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c667a51e23f235981aafb0e386b362d5/93182842858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shop-cartuning.pl/userfiles/file/30091676974.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80aaa1anac6cg.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9b298c2af61b810865e7a6b0c91c8dc7/48316428900.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e73e86af1d5cb415269d8e64a80dd080/41642103458.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.geosuiteonline.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608dbe9caed29---72589325417.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=teacup+persian+kittens+for+sale+pricePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f319.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF319 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010b30.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B30 10628 bytes
SHA-256: 551c5b3f5c95e63ebb83c04a5a1766d999450379201797bebb8401fcd2b4f25a
font_02_sfnt_off0001239f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1239F 18004 bytes
SHA-256: ae63bfbff7f5751744a08d29fd4e44db20afcc99f1551e2a618af83f8cd1c777