Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4488d94ebdfa6e3c…

MALICIOUS

RTF

278.2 KB
MD5: 0ec0995edc4e6ad213a6fb713fa01417 SHA-1: c4a8a0c3027b74ccd06a0d170d7bf9bef1f309d5 SHA-256: 4488d94ebdfa6e3c691e205c43e15009ffa55b5d14016080d3c80ac0ff447a0f
180 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 User Execution T1204.002 Malicious File

The RTF document contains multiple embedded OLE objects, with heuristics indicating that \objupdate forces OLE activation. The document body explicitly instructs the user to 'Enable Editing', a common lure to bypass macro security. This suggests the embedded OLE objects are designed to execute malicious code upon user interaction, likely leading to a second-stage payload. No scripts were extracted from this sample.

Heuristics 7

  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • OlePres presentation stream in RTF OLE object medium RTF_OLEPRES_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an OlePres presentation stream. OlePres is an OLE presentation marker and is not enough on its own to identify CVE-2025-21298.
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000b44.bin
038d4cbd2ee4ad8c31d147d60cca79adc2240610fd69544032babcf9d82ed768
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xB44 46331 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 shell/COM execution token(s).
objdata_01_off0001763f.bin
12289ea42203fe86d5d6e86e52672f752ead5709842d0443203b40a4917d5ece
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1763F 12261 bytes
objdata_02_off0001d651.bin
5de732ece55617b212baa0db7102c497ed7e809d372953a6a31ff14adb5754f5
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1D651 2632 bytes