Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 447a4fa3ae2ef3f5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.8 KB Created: 2021-08-19 03:20:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 20e9186a2f658a135eeee895cdfb9a2b SHA-1: b7c94f9d00efa4f7110731cd7310c4de81412c9a SHA-256: 447a4fa3ae2ef3f505208a17dff1390f8666e6531fb8b2bfcc307b0facb6acdf
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF document was identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to external resources, potentially for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.harnoordesigns.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ddc8110bcdc8b2412e571414c355852b/45501498366.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.medipratik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099cdd7aa2e4---budebewegodogegugivovo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kozmetikadunakeszi.hu/userfiles/file/labodowodepuvusepuzagefon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://martonaroniskola.net/userfiles/file/gulozejojiduriwebagaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vendingchat.ru/uploads/ckfinder/files/66994989672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ruben.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fefakegob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chagatea.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c109c0b664fe1fc65f88a8636f0d9db9/39647377078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.apartamentselsllacs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rorsjs90avdtm7qnri04p193sm/vonebabux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3handseg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d2511bbf5b---30582349635.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cdscabling.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090f4e4dd068---21225799699.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paoladebenedetti.eu/userfiles/files/89275137136.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.siemers-deutschmann.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p728kqo9gkq0umitk18q9kinei/gevidokugotejefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://torgradio.ru/new/files/file/kerutenimeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://casaalu.com/luutru/files/vezowosepupepew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rittenhousesmiles.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/135233c3683f02a47734d14d93082cc1/24133103213.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fastgood4cheap.com/clients/4890/File/92989663420.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ithalattagarantibelgesi.com/resimlerfiles/bijorivole.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tempegaring.com/contents//files/xofafalugulubuzal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cengilli.com/icerik_images/file/wilaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bbmnetlicitacoes.com.br/cms/ckfinder/upload/files/46084475331.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=small+cell+lung+cancer+guidelines+nccnPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d92e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD92E 10668 bytes
SHA-256: fe8e0738f0f61bdd2402e781760c3c8e8e2b297057a150c82de8cd0f084fa3a8
font_01_sfnt_off0000f148.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF148 16264 bytes
SHA-256: ed55aa44a285279ded041cbdb5bef78d9ec8a738539a8d3fdaf6941b127f9d12
font_02_sfnt_off00011b57.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B57 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1