Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 446b126b3ee35bf3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

2.0 KB
MD5: 16628f0326decc453df12a1da4d98b79 SHA-1: 39ffae0f312a806749a9a92cf7ff4e9555c92e15 SHA-256: 446b126b3ee35bf32b82f35c909caae4e5fc2d17bb5d6080b93a8b3a790e1b44
218 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that is obfuscated and utilizes eval() and unescape() functions, indicating malicious intent. Specifically, the CVE-2007-5659 heuristic firing points to the exploitation of a known vulnerability related to the Collab.collectEmailInfo method. The embedded JavaScript streams, particularly 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js', are likely responsible for executing the exploit and potentially downloading a second-stage payload. The file is detected by ClamAV as Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35930.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35930 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35930
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj111611_000.js
f23e505f155bfa9b9f356fa9fddf8d7fcafcc37fc2df3878e575e72c00c819d4
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111611 at offset 0x6CE 697 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
1258ee5a61076dbea870faf49d111cbe25314a8909d52f50c8f5d14577d89c47
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x189 2628 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).