Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 445083de76e0275e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.6 KB Created: 2021-09-11 03:02:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 71e8d3dc1477ab73ef075d13e2c5a3e1 SHA-1: 6f12b89e027a5fb3c1f7909212e4a789aabb20cd SHA-256: 445083de76e0275e127e18f4216e150c68cd1275c352fa5d0aace0db1cf9e1de
134 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, a common technique for executing malicious code within documents. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the redirection to external URLs, as suggested by the PDF_URI and PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristics, which point to a link farm on disposable hosting. This points to a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://furniture83.com/upload/files/60034596763.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://polins.org/public/userfiles/file/surobeja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://toflight.mobi/attachment/ckeditor/files/1ec6632c975565e288d11eb408dc9a50.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://crbz.ru/userfiles/file/68409243952.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bacvietexpress.com/upload/userfiles/files/xetovefogawejaxalopot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://interativacorretora.com/fotosempresa/files/rupusejox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shinies.ru/img/lib/file/tugifosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adas-muko.pl/photo/file/55604363329.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://congchung7.vn/upload/file/wuvelelajowi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salonmysliwskirys.pl/userfiles/file/33743470933.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cephedanismani.com/images/pages/file/68332058939.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alianzablue.com/aym_image/files/lonufoxokenivafuluxiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://schreinerheusi.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16130b42ea6d55---88544922713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siemreaptraveltours.com/userfiles/file/joledovizel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uchid.com/uploads/file/91238568549.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ekhoron21.mn/uploads/files/6966889865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fasson.vip/images/editor/files/momado.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ietc-oman.saktoon.com/userfiles/files/sarusoluwikizizebegaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rent-1.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/56168213381.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paradisoseminatrici.it/userfiles/files/45490192744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.phsdcenter.com/temp/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/89071274905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://henca.com/files/details/file/18614078928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gesundezellen.com/neu/userfiles/file/51955090417.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dycmc.com/DATA/upload/files/202109030826143611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=watch+keanu+onlinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e2cc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE2CC 18348 bytes
SHA-256: c33096c7c563be8c46912e252b57b33db91d4dc089947391343dfee781398649
font_01_sfnt_off00011201.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11201 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012a18.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12A18 10244 bytes
SHA-256: c9d6d6029c102ff69caec428c1d9dc39e0971715e14243e18165a7e5ff470475

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