Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 443df83e7909629d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.4 KB Created: 2021-07-19 05:04:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 6c75c94eff9d3389e8ac7d4286cf056e SHA-1: e2a5f7c121527c6739bb7b25c9bf5d57afa7c0ec SHA-256: 443df83e7909629d1bcfe93cecd06a3174e90f7100dd37f38160e9bd30de8218
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised CMS upload locations. These links likely serve as lures for phishing attacks or to download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.louthadventures.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e47659d321---68753185838.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://afriqueitnews.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9bcf4786049c190a203a7f885bec36d4/nexexapizoxesakefurexezi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vizzzio.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/46df577040646b5901fd4072147a514b/fifebobogorefukobod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skupka23.ru/upload/m/3714871415.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://monterroso-construpuntos.com/campannas/file/momaropakinina.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sg-design.top/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d3384a70959c4a362a7dfc1348637eb7/soxasitonalunamo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2016montemayorreunion.com/clients/e/e5/e530e98a7ee505477716bae2fe71cdef/File/vasamefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shmountaineering.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/u5v6bfgnm95jf8o8jih5r6s542/28078647556.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xperion.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1deb660d4388c62a7b10160e40860ce9/99269000317.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mijneigenlift.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607788b7040bf---28977111691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thehamptonsbloomington.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc64b8bbaf2---zitexigawopuxekomejugete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hzzxtl.com/UploadFile/file/20210618034932383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grappin-annat-como.com/userfiles/grappin-annat-como.com/file/62362800900.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sanfrancescovet.com/userfiles/files/detoxesape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://africanhairbraidingsalon.com/userfiles/file/88703470443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.skupp.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ed73dd5025b---61870609808.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asaptransfers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tf16hvso7catccecc1vln2hmi5/41248436940.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sinarwaja.com/account/files/70908108888.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaushalacademy.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fuvukiwamuganavumo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn-----6kcabagcgfjsxjciriy6alkh6a7aqk.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/70942e822bae436fc801f8c7886fe1bd/2916938895.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caacoding.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9ada379f9d---91338319283.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drinkandshrink.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bfbdc268089---wafakasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cytairtool.com/test/userfiles/file/20210612_2b7cd.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=push+and+pull+immigrationPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010189.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10189 17612 bytes
SHA-256: 896af41bf79cd84e571cce6e72c2d36e20c44ba7b31463d0f052c91a57c59c35
font_01_sfnt_off0001300a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1300A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00014821.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14821 10808 bytes
SHA-256: 964f60a9416f040af9bd7d7f30f6aeee6c4744d2c79851954d47cc246ce6b083