Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4424472152756ec6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.3 KB Created: 2021-07-08 17:53:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: bd91127f0e9266e5bcf4150cd5dc3881 SHA-1: 6ea98241c3a836ac6db0e4513fbabb1c5cafc2cf SHA-256: 4424472152756ec6ab11733aceb374b542f12f403bdecdeb2ff44d8baaa5bbc7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised WordPress installations, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The document body is heavily obfuscated, but the presence of PDF_URI and PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristics points to a lure for users to click on these links, likely to download further malware or engage in phishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://dipinkrishna.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a28db64f36---89130280048.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.sharpeningfactory.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607807e2827d6---7649005518.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autoscuolauniversale.it/userfiles/files/1269570087.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alfainstal.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0e7b6d5a2f---10859341447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yatros.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096843c8ac42---jamoduvu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://personalloan2u.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ddafd6adea86cdc793c016ff3e9a462f/63368937848.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://best-turbos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2029eb270d4e101cf239a294e6566ad2/letunumogavuzatixafugepe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ajwatravel.com/wheelmarine/userfiles/file/50273782186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hediyevideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0b038e9cbf---mutalu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greenturtleproductions.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6dbf9d762a56d20d567e7e986beaeaa2/lipelobofolimavurig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dodomacnosti.net/data/file/wibuzamimedefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://3dreamstudios.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/33f7856a59add7b84f22e5a20f6c5fa4/zerana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://windsbs.biz/files/file/bagividigosegeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldnumber.info/userfiles/file/nosaxogejimetezu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suvagcentr.ru/userfiles/files/weribaxazewunog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bridalchapel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f519bbd58b---kolononubomupigewetamida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphacleanwashing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cb154f3bc705a9437dcc6a996746c2f7/towoketiwakukurud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.temsilcisitesi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b342560fa6d---59165589289.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.yourhealthyourchoice.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dea3a412b1---kesazeniwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://glina-master.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/14684669846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imagespa.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd3e7bb8ba0---43849149340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parejalecaros.com/adjunto/upload/fck/files/85928407452.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vickers-electronics.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a8b8cb2d8d28ad8ed0a40f43d5dd3c29/13619942395.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gamedunyasi.com/calisma2/files/uploads/751318538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=open+corrupted+pdf+onlinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cb59.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCB59 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e370.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE370 10408 bytes
SHA-256: 0d0758906103112b82ebcb7644f87f57672810695d90a78fea6721f616d5ebe4
font_02_sfnt_off0000fb12.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB12 15964 bytes
SHA-256: 82bda941e3ee81feaf69644a7162e8456bb79b5b2829c9f46c5476da4ed6519e