Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 43c30ed91425395f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.7 KB Created: 2021-09-06 11:54:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-20
MD5: 1091f39810b8f91d9676a024e5f768f5 SHA-1: 956de8374ccf0ed05befc553f1a744509dc75b73 SHA-256: 43c30ed91425395f2d99356ed4a94592c822bd36defd18d674f055f0342805da
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites. This suggests the document is designed to redirect users to malicious or phishing content, likely as part of a broader phishing campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9989

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.capitalroofingct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160707bdff32c6---40984560975.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080da92d675d---xigapuxefenifefan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luminex.pl/upload/file/semitijezugotoxofotukemin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuha.be/_files/file/84993579547.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://meteosputnik.ru/userfiles/file/ravevodaza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tocgia247.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f9blmvt2bgm48g544cjeo2eagr/fusune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pabausa.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161101ddb8ded5---45092828504.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gradeagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cfuhat82poi224ldbq2uf2lt8d/lojamo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lideparts.com/userfiles/file/1630523277.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lalitas-thaimassage-spa.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cd8b80fc82---93764367160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://la-roofers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c00755ae7d0---31039366905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gml.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609059986fd8f---25823206725.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mywil.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607389fdae0f4---74203235870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ruxthai.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/4173514806.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rotitelor.com/contents/files/90974044344.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dubaimotorcycletours.com/uploaded_images/files/xunevejivuxodexevizesavum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dobre-akce.cz/media/files/file/wilerevedife.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jullien38.com/ressource/site-image/files/85448568111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flour.co.uk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bejodozixewe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://julieesteban.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d8b2b1098d---xufufugaturamewivejot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=slicing+pie+espa%C3%B1ol+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c582.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC582 18904 bytes
SHA-256: 04b896922500246a61d582dbe0489988cf3a5312e0ddd5c8e12c2c87deb3a00c
font_01_sfnt_off0000f6ad.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF6AD 10880 bytes
SHA-256: 2a228c07c658909a8f395c8a0a52264e1b6642402d74cc4224af4ae5d1042bc9
font_02_sfnt_off00010f6f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10F6F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1